Summer heat can impact your mental health along with physical health. Yoga helps calm the mind and reduce stress. Expert says hand mudras are an effective way to beat the heat. They help to improve energy balance, focus, and emotional stability, and also support relaxation, clarity, and mental well-being.

During summer, the body becomes warmer and drier owing to high temperature. According to Himalayan Siddhaa Akshar, Author and Founder of Akshar Yoga Kendraa, seasonal heat can influence energy levels and emotional stability. “Prolonged exposure to heat can lead to fatigue, mental restlessness, and reduced focus. Maintaining balance during seasonal transitions is essential for your well-being,” he tells Moneycontrol.

The importance of mudras

Despite their simplicity, mudras are considered powerful tools for mental clarity and emotional stability. “Mudras may look like simple finger positions, but they create energetic connections in the body that can influence physical, emotional, and mental states. When practiced regularly with awareness, they help regulate internal balance and calm the nervous system,” says Himalayan Siddhaa Akshar.

Even short daily sessions in the morning or evening can help restore calmness and improve focus. “Just a few minutes of mindful practice each day can create noticeable changes in how the body and mind respond to stress,” he adds.

Benefits of mudras

Hakini mudra:

One of the most recommended mudras for mental clarity is Hakini Mudra. To practice it, sit comfortably with a straight spine. Bring both hands in front of the chest and gently touch fingertips together while keeping palms slightly apart. Close the eyes and breathe naturally.

“Hakini Mudra is especially effective when the mind feels scattered or fatigued. It supports concentration, enhances memory, and brings emotional steadiness during stressful conditions like extreme heat,” explains Siddhaa Akshar.

This mudra is often suggested during summer months to promote a sense of mental cooling and relaxation.

Varun mudra

Another powerful practice for hot weather is Varun Mudra, traditionally associated with fluid balance in the body. To perform it, sit comfortably and gently touch the tip of the little finger to the thumb on both hands while keeping other fingers straight. Place hands on the knees and relax the breath.

“Varun Mudra helps maintain internal fluid balance and supports hydration at a subtle level. It is especially helpful during summer when the body tends to lose moisture and energy more quickly,” says Siddhaa Akshar.

Siddhaa Akshar also suggests that the practice may also help calm the mind and reduce feelings of heat-induced irritability.

Simple practice, deeper impact

While mudras are simple in form, their consistent practice is key to experiencing benefits. “Yogic practices do not need to be complex to be effective. What matters is consistency, awareness, and a calm state of mind during practice,” the expert suggests.

He concludes that even a few minutes of daily mudra practice can help individuals feel more balanced, refreshed, and emotionally stable during intense summer conditions.

FAQs on Yoga Mudras

1. How do yoga mudras help during summer heat?

Mudras support mental calmness, emotional stability and energy balance, helping the body and mind cope better with fatigue, restlessness and stress caused by high temperatures.

2. What is Hakini Mudra and how is it done?

Sit with a straight spine, bring both hands before the chest, gently touch fingertips together with palms slightly apart, close your eyes and breathe naturally to practise Hakini Mudra.

3. What are the benefits of Hakini Mudra in hot weather?

Hakini Mudra supports concentration, enhances memory, steadies emotions and promotes a sense of mental cooling and relaxation when the mind feels scattered or fatigued.

4. What is Varun Mudra and how do I practise it?

Sit comfortably, touch the tip of the little finger to the thumb on both hands, keep other fingers straight, rest hands on the knees and relax your breath to perform Varun Mudra.

5. How often should I practise yoga mudras for benefits?

Even short daily sessions in the morning or evening, practised consistently with awareness and a calm mind, can help you feel more balanced, refreshed and emotionally stable.

Simple daily practices such as deep breathing, movement breaks and mindful transitions can make a significant impact over time. Here, 17 members of Forbes Coaches Council share powerful strategies for connecting one’s body and mind to show up stronger, calmer and more effective at work by maintaining that connection.

1. Leverage Short-Term And Long-Term Strategies

You can include ongoing, long-term and short-term, immediate strategies in your life. It’s important to take time during the day to listen to your body, take a break and breathe. They work in the moment. However, building in regular exercise or meditation outside of work enhances your ability to manage daily ups and downs at work. You can’t go to the gym in the middle of a stressful meeting. You can, however, take three deep breaths. You can go to the gym after work! – Julie Kantor, PhD, Julie Kantor Consulting

2. Take ‘Intention Pauses’ To Reset Your Mindset

In the fast pace of work for most busy professionals, it is easy to become reactive, hustling from one meeting or video call to the next. One simple way to calm the body and mind is to take a 10-second “intention pause.” Take a breath, reset, reflect on how you want to show up or your intention for the next engagement and realign your actions to be proactive, not reactive and hurried. – Katie Anderson, Katie Anderson Consulting

3. Use Creative Breaks To Reconnect Body And Mind

To reduce stress and create a mind-body connection, you should take small breaks throughout the day. Some suggestions are breathwork, meditation, going for a walk, stretching and doing something creative, such as playing an instrument, drawing something or prepping for dinner. Allowing the mind-body connection sets you up to be more engaged in your work and positions you well to support others in achieving this. – Jamie Griffith, Echelon Search Partners

4. Trust Gut Feelings In Moments Of Conflict

The mind-body connection is increasingly important these days, not only for practitioners but for clients as well. One area where I see it quite often in my executive coaching is in career transitions. Here, I ask my clients, “What does your mind tell you?” and, “What does your body, gut and soul tell you?” If they are in conflict, you go with your body, gut and soul. They will never steer you wrong. – Ash Varma, Varma & Associates

5. Regulate Your Nervous System Before Your Inbox

One key is to start your day by regulating your nervous system before you regulate your inbox. A three-minute breath practice, movement ritual or moment of stillness can shift your physiology from reactive to responsive. When your body is calm, your mind gains clarity, and decisions become more intentional. Success starts in the body before it shows up in your work. – Dr. Sunil Kumar, Dr. Sunil Kumar Consulting

6. Walk Without Distractions To Unlock Mental Clarity

I will recommend something simple but effective: Plan every day to run or walk for at least 20 to 45 minutes without phone, music, TV or other distractions (ideally, in nature). This will allow your brain to wander and improve your creative, strategic thinking. This will have an incredible effect on your focus and efficiency. – Aurelien Mangano, DevelUpLeaders

7. Set Boundaries To Protect Energy And Joy

One of the best ways to create that connection is to set boundaries. Less is more. Enough is enough. You need to stop overcommitting. Work is never-ending, but it doesn’t have to be a burden. Managing your time and effort on the projects, work and people that are aligned with your goals and the business will bring you joy, satisfaction and success. Your body-mind will thank you years down the line for having set healthy boundaries with work early and consistently. – Miriam Simon, Mi Sí Coaching and Consulting LLC

8. Name Emotions And Locate Them In The Body

In a stressful moment, you pause and name the emotion—“I’m feeling anxious”—then ask yourself: “Where do I feel this in my body?” You may notice it’s tightness in your chest, heat in your face or a knot in your stomach. Sensing and naming both the emotion and its physical location help integrate body and mind, reducing emotional intensity and restoring clarity and control. – Stephan Lendi, Newbury Media & Communications GmbH

9. Reflect After Meetings And Note Reactive Thoughts

Any leader, consultant or coach can often spend their days listening to others, which can lead to feelings of emotional overload as we navigate other people’s feelings and situations. One thing that made a big difference to me was spending a few minutes after meetings to jot down any reactive thoughts or feelings I had, and some time at the end of the day to read and reflect on these. – Tanya Edgar, Tanya Edgar Coaching and Consulting

10. Schedule Recovery Time Like An Athlete Would

I recommend treating your calendar like an athlete treats recovery: If you don’t schedule decompression, your brain will start pulling emergency breaks in weird ways—procrastination, snappiness and brain fog. One walk between meetings is often more productive than another Zoom call or answering 20 Slack messages. Your nervous system is your real project manager—calm it, and clarity returns. – Alla Adam, Adam Impact Institute

11. Align Posture And Movement With Your Mindset

The way we carry ourselves tells the world how we feel inside. One powerful tip is to honor the connection between your body and your mindset. When you stand tall, breathe fully and move with intention, your body tells your brain, “I’m ready.” It’s not about pretending to be confident but aligning how you feel, think and act. The body doesn’t just carry us. It guides us. – Rahul Karan Sharma, RahulKaranSharma.com

12. Recognize Somatic Cues To Reduce Reactivity

Professionals can use somatic cues to better understand their emotions, reduce stress and develop greater self-awareness. Our body often recognizes stress before our mind does. Physical cues like tight shoulders or a clenched jaw can signal stress or emotional misalignment. By recognizing these cues when they’re happening, professionals can respond to the stress before it turns into reactive behaviors at work. – Megan Malone, Truity

13. Schedule ‘Walking Reflections’ To Clear Your Mind

One unconventional but powerful tip is to schedule “walking reflections” as part of your workweek: solo, uninterrupted walks with no phone where your body moves and your mind makes sense. This rhythm of motion unlocks a deeper clarity and focus, calming the nervous system while allowing subconscious ideas to surface. Sometimes, your best business breakthrough starts with your feet, not your keyboard. – Thomas Lim, Centre for Systems Leadership (SIM Academy)

14. Prioritize Sleep, Breath And Movement

Success isn’t just a state of mind—it’s a “state of body.” Sleep sharpens focus. Breath regulates emotion. Movement restores clarity. Do you want to lead better? You start by sleeping better. Smart professionals don’t ignore the signals. They listen, adjust and treat self-care as part of the job, not a reward after it. We all have 1,440 minutes a day. It’s time to prioritize. – Julien Fortuit, Julien Fortuit Agency

15. Dress With Intention To Boost Confidence

One way to leverage the body-mind connection is through intentional self-presentation. When you dress well—whether working from home or in the office—you naturally boost your mood and confidence. Feeling good physically sends uplifting signals to your mind, increasing motivation. As a bonus, compliments from others can reinforce this positive feedback loop, creating momentum for success throughout your day. – Sandra Balogun, The CPA Leader

16. Work In Focus Sprints With Physical Resets

My tip is to adopt a 90-minute “focus sprint, reset” rhythm. You work deeply for 90 minutes, then spend five minutes on a ritual: Stand, roll shoulders, inhale for four, exhale for six and walk to daylight. The physical shift lowers cortisol, raises brain oxygen and resets attention, so you return sharper, calmer and more resilient for the next sprint. You can schedule it as a diary alarm and model it—your crew will copy too. – Peter Boolkah, The Transition Guy

17. Listen To The Body’s Wisdom To Make Better Decisions

The body is a sacred instrument; more than flesh and function, it holds memory, intuition and a rhythm far older than logic. Success blooms when we stop overriding this rhythm and begin to listen. A closed throat may reflect unspoken truth, and a heavy chest might carry unseen pressure, providing vital feedback. You need to align to the body’s wisdom to sharpen decision-making and sense the emerging future. – Neerja Bhatia, Rhythm of Success

My most recent attempt at meditating was pretty embarrassing. I downloaded an app that my friend swears by and had planned to begin a daily practice to help reduce my stress during a particularly chaotic time. The app promised that my mood would improve with a consistent practice and that the more time I spent meditating with the app, the better I would feel. This sounded great and I was anxious (hah!) to get started.

I figured I would start with a very modest chunk of time, so I chose a beginner meditation that was less than five minutes. I hit the button, closed my eyes, took a deep breath and sat there. After what felt like an eternity, I peeked…it had only been one minute. Disappointed with myself, I closed the app, canceled my membership, and dug back into my email stack.

Why was I so bad at this? My husband can meditate for an hour without getting distracted. Was I too impatient? Too weak of spirit? Instead of spiraling, I turned to a few experts on the subject to see if I could find ways to feel calm without meditating.

1. Gentle Movement

It turns out that many people find it easier to focus their mind when their body is moving. “Light movement, such as stretching or mobility work, gives the nervous system something to follow, which can create an automatic sense of calm,” shares Kristin McGee, mindful movement expert, yoga and Pilates teacher, author, and founder of the Kristin McGee Movement.

2. Walking

If you find that a daily walk helps you feel centered and at peace, think of it as a walking meditation. The rhythm of walking helps regulate the nervous system, and nature’s calming powers are “grounding for people who struggle with stillness,” McGee says.

If you already take a daily walk, you can amplify that practice by turning it into a gratitude walk. Kendall Toole, founder of NKO Club, loves her nightly gratitude walks because they combine intentional movement with calming the mind. “So often in our busy days we completely neglect to think about how far we’ve come, what we’ve achieved, and what we’re grateful for.

If you’d like to turn your morning walks into something more meaningful, Toole recommends focusing on three things you’re grateful for. If you’re walking with a friend or partner, share the specific things you’re grateful for out loud. Focusing on the gratitude you feel for particular things or people helps focus a mind that might otherwise wander.

3. Progressive Muscle Relaxation

If you’ve taken a group yoga class, the teacher may have started the class by asking you to tense and then release various parts of your body, starting at the toes and moving on up your body. This is progressive muscle relaxation, and according to Saba Harouni Lurie, owner and founder of Take Root Therapy, this practice can help us feel calm because it releases tension we may not know we’re carrying. I’ve found that this is a great technique to do at night while in bed, or on an airplane if you’re feeling anxious.

4. Visualization

If you picture your family’s lake house or your favorite beach when you’re stressed, you’re already using visualization. Thinking about your “happy place,” either a real location or an imagined one, when you’re anxious can help you feel calm. The more details you can conjure up, the better. Lurie recommends thinking about what the place looks, smells, feels (is it humid or refreshingly cool?), and sounds like.

5. Grounding

For people like me who need to focus on concrete things instead of entering the chaos of my mind, grounding practices can be very helpful. Lurie explains that “some folks find that it’s far easier to access than meditation,” she says. “Grounding helps us cope with intense feelings by shifting our attention to the outside world, and can be utilized alone or with a loved one. When you’re using grounding, you give yourself a break from your inner world and focus briefly on something else.”

A simple grounding technique is the 5-4-3-2-1 method. Look around your environment and name five things you can see, four things you can hear, three things you can touch, two things you can smell, and one thing you can taste.

6. Hands-on Tasks

Focusing intently on doing one thing for a specific period of time can be very calming. Repetitive motions like slicing carrots, pulling weeds, and even scrubbing the bathtub can reduce mental static because they “anchor attention, create structure, and give the brain something soothing to focus on,” McGee says.

One thing that’s similar to a meditation practice is that these methods should be used often. Lurie recommends practicing grounding and other techniques regularly to make it easier to access calm when you’re feeling overwhelmed. I’m putting the 5-4-3-2-1 prompt in the notes app on my phone so I can access it whenever I need to banish overwhelm. Something tells me I’ll be referring to it often.

The brain is your body’s command center. It powers all of your body’s mechanisms and processes: how you run and dance and figure out a waiter’s tip, your hunger for chocolate or roast chicken, and the rush of chill you feel when you step outside on an early spring morning. It generates your laughter, your creativity, your feelings of grief or deep happiness, and helps you make sense of the world.

How critical it is, then, to help keep the brain healthy—and there are so many ways to do that with the choices you make every day. In fact, many brain experts are increasingly emphasizing the risk factors for neurodegenerative conditions like dementia, and the behavioral changes people can make to help stave them off.

To keep your brain crackling along in the healthiest possible way, we’ve designed this 21-Day Brain Challenge: 21 specific, research-based, and actionable tips that can help sharpen your memory, challenge your mind, and more. And best news? So many of them are fun. (Not on this list but critical to your brain, as well as all aspects of your health: If you smoke cigarettes, drink alcohol to excess, or use risky drugs—get expert help in stopping.)

Day 1: Do something new

So much is happening in our brains when we acquire information: New connections and neurons are formed, and the communication between those neurons is heightened. Learning something new—whether it’s a language, a TikTok dance, or how to play the guitar—boosts your memory, research has shown. It also builds up your cognitive reserve, which concerns how effective and flexible your brain is, whether it’s agile at problem solving and coming up with novel solutions. And having a stronger cognitive reserve has been shown to ward off symptoms of dementia. The best activities for the brain are those that are complex and challenge you. So today, find a way to jostle your brain: Is there a class at the library or community center that interests you? A lecture at a nearby museum to attend? An online tutorial on a passion topic of yours? Let’s go!

Day 2: Increase your skills

Yes, learning new skills is a terrific way to build brainpower—but so is getting better at something you already do. Are you a casual pickleball player? Try taking a lesson or two to learn strategy and step up your game. Do you love to knit? Take a class at a knitting or craft store and learn some new stitches. Are you a crossword puzzler? Try some that stretch your mind. Whatever it is you love, boosting your knowledge and talents challenges your brain, and that’s good for your noggin as well as your outlook.

Day 3: Get your blood pressure checked

The CDC has a scary stat: Almost half of all U.S. adults have high blood pressure (hypertension), the leading cause of strokes. It’s also linked to a range of problems from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer’s disease. So get your BP checked today, or schedule a time to do it. Many pharmacies will test it for free, and places from hospitals to fire stations to public libraries regularly set up checks for their community. Google “free blood pressure checks in my area,” and then loop in your doctor right away if it’s elevated so you can come up with a plan to get it under control.

Day 4: Amp up your walk

Exercise has a multitude of brain benefits, says the CDC: It can boost your memory, help you solve problems and learn new stuff, and help keep mental health issues like anxiety and depression at bay. Among other things, being physically active helps your blood pressure stay in the healthy zone and increases blood flow to the brain. “Scientists think exercise is super important for brain health,” says Tara Tracy, Ph.D., assistant professor and brain researcher at the Buck Institute. In fact, a study in Preventive Medicine found that people who got the least amount of exercise had the highest risk of cognitive decline. And most importantly, of all healthy behaviors, it’s seen to be the most helpful for reducing the risk of dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease.

Any amount of exercise is better than none, but to get the strongest brain boost, try to have a good portion of it be moderate intensity. On today’s walk, go at a brisk pace, and rev it up by including periods of higher intensity. For example, pick a landmark ahead of you—say, a tree or a signpost—and speed walk to it, then return to a brisk walk until the next landmark, then repeat. This keeps your mind more engaged as well—also good for your brain!

Day 5: Choose a new walking route

Another way to boost your brain while you walk or jog? Break out of the rut of your usual route and mix it up. Today, turn left instead of right when you set out from your house. Walk in a different park, or even just start on the opposite side of your usual path. Exercise your brain as you walk: Look at each house you walk by and note something specific—the color of a door, a shrub with bright flowers. Walking in a city? Play the alphabet game: Find a sign with an A, then one with a B, then one with a C, and so on.

Day 6: Throw in some strength training

It’s smart to add some strength training to your movement routine two or three times a week. A study in GeroScience found evidence that doing resistance training twice a week helps preserve brain health. Today, while you’re waiting for the coffee to brew, do 10 squats. Keep a set of hand weight near the couch, and when streaming a show set a timer to get up every 30 mins and do bicep curls and overhead presses. (This is called habit-stacking, and it’s a great motivational tool: Add something you want to do to something you already do.)

Day 7: Focus on single-tasking

“Multitasking is to the brain as smoking is to the lungs,” says Sandra Bond Chapman, Ph.D., cognitive neuroscientist and chief director of the Center for Brain Health at the University of Texas at Dallas. “We used to think that it must be good for the brain to overstimulate it. But the brain is not prepared to do two things at once. You’re actually shifting very quickly between tasks and that requires more from your brain. You don’t process things as deeply. If you multitask even 20% of the day, you have really frayed the neural connections. It’s toxic to the connectivity and the neurotransmitters.”

People think they’re being efficient by multitasking, Dr. Chapman says, “but you’re doing things more slowly with more effort, and you make more mistakes. It disrupts sleep and increases depression because of the changes that happen in the brain because of multitasking.” Today’s tip: Open your awareness throughout the day to how often you try to do multiple things at once. Try to focus on each task without distraction—it’s a brain-healthy habit to develop.

Day 8: Loosen the stress in your body

Stress is unavoidable in these human lives of ours, but it makes sense to figure out how much tension you’re experiencing for the health of your whole body, including your brain. For one thing, stress is the enemy of memory: When you’re frazzled, the amount of cortisol (aka the stress hormone) rises, and research shows this has an impact on sections of the brain involved with memory. And chronic stress has been found to bring on changes in the brain that contribute to a host of diseases.

Tackling all your stress points isn’t something you can do in a single day, of course. But today, you can focus on releasing some of the stress in your body. Follow this advice from Lindsey Benoit O’Connell, CSCS, meditation and breathwork specialist and founder of The LAB Wellness: Close your eyes, breathe deeply, and mentally scan your body from head to toe. Notice any areas of tightness, discomfort, or pain. If it’s your shoulders/neck, try doing some shoulder shrugs and neck rolls. For a tight jaw, open your mouth wide for a moment, then let your jaw hang loose. Wherever the tension is, doing some deep breathing and then a full-body stretch should help ease the tightness.

Day 9: Take a close look at your bedroom

Today’s activity: Make sure your bedroom is set up for optimal sleep. Here’s why: You may feel like you completely power down while you sleep, but your brain is buzzing with activity. It’s processing and storing all of that day’s activities, releasing toxins, and resetting itself for the next day’s challenges. Sleep is also critical for learning and memory, according to the National Institutes of Health, as well as for concentration and being agile with response time. Look around your bedroom: Do your shades block out enough light? Have you blocked off other light sources (such as that bright digital display on your TV)? Is the thermostat set to a cool temp? Do you have a comfy mattress and pillows? Do a behavior check, too: Do you put screens aside an hour before bedtime to give your body the chance to settle down? A good reason to get in the habit now: Research has shown that those who regularly sleep less than six hours a night when they’re 50 or 60 have a 30% higher risk of dementia.

Day 10: Schedule a vision test

Today’s brain-boosting task: Make an appointment to get your eyes checked out. Vision impairment is a defined risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia. In fact, a study published in JAMA Neurology estimated that almost 2% of dementia cases could have been prevented through healthy vision. And as much as 90% of vision impairment either hasn’t been treated or could be prevented via early detection.

Day 11: Schedule a hearing test

Do you feel like people are mumbling more? Are you hitting the TV volume button harder? Get your hearing tested. Research at Johns Hopkins found that even mild hearing loss doubled the risk for dementia, and moderate loss tripled it.

There are a couple of reasons why not being able to see and hear well could contribute to dementia. Stimulation from all our senses help keep the brain’s functions buzzing along When that stimulation is impaired, neurons start to die off. And there’s a behavioral factor as well: Embarrassment about losing one’s hearing can make a person start to socially isolate—another dementia risk factor. And when one’s sight starts to go, it puts various brain-boosting activities, like reading and visiting a museum, farther out of reach.

Day 12: Spend time outside

Hanging out in nature has been shown to ease stress, reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, and lower the risk of heart disease—and all of those have a positive impact on the brain. One study showed that exposure to the sounds of nature helped improve attention; another small study found that spending even short times in natural settings resulted in positive changes in brain structure. Today, do two things: Get outdoors! Ride a bike, walk along a shoreline, plant something in your garden. And come up with a plan to make nature a regular part of your weekly activities. Put it on your calendar so you follow through.

Day 13: Do an honest inventory of your social connections

Social isolation and loneliness are big problems right now, so much so that the U.S. Surgeon General has called it an epidemic that can up the risk of dementia, heart disease, stroke, depression and anxiety, and more. And even if someone doesn’t feel lonely, being isolated can still do the brain harm. Today’s brain-booster is to spend some time doing a gut check: Do you have at least a few people with whom you’re in regular contact? Are there people in your life you can count on and call upon in times of stress? In a typical week, how many days are there when you have no contact with others? Tomorrow we’ll start tackling the next steps.

Day 14: Talk to everyone you see

Even if yesterday’s social-connections inventory left you feeling like you’re doing just fine on that front, it’s still good to keep yourself open to the people around you. Every time you connect with another person, whether it’s a smile or a quick hello, it’s thought to sharpen your brain’s synapses and boosts your mental health. Today, interact with everyone you encounter: Wave to the delivery guy, stop your dog-walking neighbor for a quick chat (and puppy pet), compliment the color of the store clerk’s sweater.

Day 15: Text two friends and set up dates for coffee/lunch/movie/whatever!

It’s so easy to let the busy-ness of work and family sweep us along the river of life and leave friendships far behind. In the interest of keeping up those brain-boosting social connections, get in touch today with two friends you haven’t seen in awhile. And when possible, set up in-person get-togethers. This is an important factor of social connection, says developmental psychologist Susan Pinker, author of The Village Effect: How Face-to-Face Contact Can Make Us Healthier, Happier, and Smarter. Digital connection isn’t equivalent, she points out, because so much is stripped out of that kind of communication: true eye contact, the give-and-take of in-person conversation, and body language.

Day 16: Plan a trip

Traveling can do wonderful things for your brain and your mental health. Being in new places— having to navigate streets and find the best place for lunch and on what corner your tour group is meeting—challenges your brain, and that helps keep it sharp, according to Harvard Medical School. And the act of planning a trip requires creative thinking and problem solving, and both of those are good brain exercises as well. Today, let your mind wander to a possible place to visit, and spend some time googling various activities there.

Day 17: Forgive someone

Try to let go of a hurt you’ve been carrying around, and do this for yourself—not the other person. It’s good for your health overall: Carrying around chronic anger can raise your blood pressure, mess with your sleep, and up your risk of depression, says Johns Hopkins. And all of those aren’t good news for your brain. The act of forgiveness can lower your stress, so try it today. It doesn’t have to be a giant wrong; in fact, letting go of little hurts lets you practice that act of forgiveness. You don’t even need to speak to the other person. Focus on letting go of the anger and hostility and filling your mind with compassion instead.

Day 18: Eat these three foods

What we eat has a big impact on the health of our brain. “Eating patterns that are high in healthy, wholesome foods are correlated with positive mental health,” says Uma Naidoo, M.D., a Harvard-trained nutritional psychiatrist and author of Calm Your Mind With Food. It has to do with the microbiome and the gut-brain connection, she explains: When there’s inflammation in the gut, Dr. Naidoo says, it’s also seen in the brain, and that’s linked to a range of mood and cognitive disorders.

Eating a range of healthy foods every day is important. For today, work these three foods into your meals:

• Berries. Research has shown that blueberries have a positive impact on memory and cognition.
• Dark leafy greens. A serving a day has been linked to a slower rate of age-related cognitive decline, says a study published in Neurology.
• Beans. They’re loaded with a bunch of brain-healthy nutrients, including folate, magnesium, and zinc, according to the United Brain Association.

Day 19: Limit or skip these three foods

“Diets higher in processed, sugary foods are associated with symptoms of poor mental health, such as depression and anxiety,” says Dr. Naidoo. It comes back to that gut-brain connection, and the harm from increased inflammation. Overall, it’s smart to take a close look at how much of those foods you consume and make a plan for limiting them. For today, take a pass on these:

• Soda and sweet coffee drinks. A 12-ounce can of cola has 39 grams of sugar. A medium-size Starbucks Frappuccino has 50 grams. When you consider that the max amount of sugar a woman should have per day is 25 grams (36 grams for a man), you can see the problem.
• Packaged snacks with more than 5 ingredients. The key here is to avoid ultra-processed foods—those that have been processed to such a degree that much of the nutrition has been stripped out. A diet high in highly-processed foods have been linked to dementia, heart disease, and diabetes.
• Bacon or hotdogs. Same deal here—these products bear little resemblance to the meat they’re processed from.

Day 20: Better your balance

The top cause of sudden brain loss with age is concussions that result from a fall, says Dr. Chapman. A concussion damages neurons, making them stretch and possibly break, according to the Concussion Alliance. Falling is a risk at any age, so today, do these two balance tests:

• Stand on one leg, raise the other foot, and hold it a few inches above the floor.
• Hold that position and close your eyes. Can you solidly hold each position for 10 seconds without touching the floor with the raised foot? If so, that’s excellent balance. But honestly, everyone could benefit from a balance workout to lower their risk of falling. So the other task for today is to research a nearby class or activity that can boost it, such as yoga, tai chi, or biking.

Day 21: Detox your social feed

You know those posts that make you feel less-than, or just plain annoyed? Maybe it’s the acquaintance who shows off her ultra-organized closets or ultra-accomplished kids, or the high school friend who goes down dark conspiracy paths. Today, lower your stress by unfollowing five of those people. And choose a few inspiring accounts to follow instead. Consider art museums, singing librarians, a new cute animal account, or whatever else brings on a positive feeling!

If you are heading go the gym in the evening, make sure you don’t forget your headphone in the gym bag and your favourite workout playlist. Because science now suggests it could help you perform better than you ever expected.

According to research published in the journal Psychology of Sport & Exercise, conducted in collaboration with the University of Jyväskylä, the Finnish Institute of High Performance Sport and Springfield College, music can help people tolerate discomfort and stay motivated during tough workouts.

What the study suggests

During the study, researchers found that cyclists lasted several minutes more when riding to their favourite songs compared with exercising in silence. The simple act of slipping on a pair of headphones and playing your favourite tunes could helped improve exercise endurance.

The study centred on recreationally active adults taking part in demanding cycling sessions. Participants were asked to complete two separate high-intensity rides. One session was carried out in silence, while the other allowed riders to listen to music they had personally selected. Most of the chosen tracks featured energetic tempos ranging between 120 and 140 beats per minute, the sort of rhythm commonly found in upbeat dance tunes and driving rock anthems.

Researchers discovered that when cycling in silence, participants managed an average of 29.8 minutes before reaching exhaustion. However, when listening to their favourite songs, that figure climbed to 35.6 minutes, nearly six extra minutes of effort. In sporting terms, that represented an endurance increase of almost 20 per cent.

Recovery after exercises

What was more surprising was the fact that the riders did not feel significantly worse afterwards. Heart-rate readings and lactate levels, often linked to physical fatigue, were found to be similar at the end of both workouts.

In other words, the music did not magically make exercise easier on the body. Instead, scientists believe it altered the participants’ tolerance for discomfort, helping them remain in what researchers described as the “pain zone” for longer periods without increasing the sense of strain.

Lead researcher Andrew Danso, from the university’s Centre of Excellence in Music, Mind, Body and Brain, believes the findings could have practical value well beyond elite sport. He explained that self-selected music does not improve fitness instantly or force the heart to work harder. Rather, it appears to make difficult exercise sessions feel more manageable and enjoyable.

Psychological boost from music

For many people, that psychological boost could prove crucial. One of the biggest barriers to regular exercise is the feeling of exhaustion that arrives too quickly during training. Researchers suggest that allowing people to choose music they find motivating may help them stay active for longer, accumulate more effective training time and potentially improve long-term fitness.

Experts involved in the study say that if music encourages people to remain physically active, it could help combat problems linked to inactivity and poor fitness. At a time when many struggle to stay active, the secret may be as simple as playing the right song.

FAQs on Workout Playlist

1. How can a workout playlist improve my gym performance?

Listening to your favourite self-selected music can help you tolerate discomfort, stay motivated during tough workouts, and increase your endurance, allowing you to exercise for longer without feeling significantly more exhausted.

2. What kind of music works best for workouts?

Energetic tracks with tempos around 120–140 beats per minute, like upbeat dance tunes or driving rock anthems, are commonly chosen because their rhythm supports high-intensity exercise and keeps you moving.

3. Does music actually make exercise physically easier?

Music does not make the body work less hard. Instead, it changes your tolerance for discomfort, helping you stay in the “pain zone” longer without increasing your perceived strain.

4. Can a workout playlist help with long-term fitness?

Yes. By making demanding sessions feel more manageable and enjoyable, music can help you stay active for longer, accumulate more effective training time, and potentially improve long-term fitness.

5. Is a workout playlist a substitute for professional fitness or medical advice?

No. Music can support motivation and endurance, but it is not a replacement for qualified medical or fitness guidance. Always consult a specialist for specific health or training advice.

We all know we’re supposed to exercise our bodies. Walk more. Lift weights. Stretch. But we forget that the brain needs exercise too. And not just crossword puzzles once in a while.

Your brain is like any other organ, if you don’t use it, it gets a bit sluggish. When you challenge it with new things, like learning a language, playing an instrument, reading deeply, or even having meaningful conversations, it builds new connections. That’s what keeps thinking sharp and memory strong.

Brain exercise is especially important now because our lives are so automated. We rely on GPS instead of remembering routes. We scroll instead of focusing. We multitask constantly. And over time, that can affect attention span and mental stamina.

Dr. Vivek Kumar, Principal Director, Neurology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Patparganj shared how important brain exercises are and daily habits that can keep your brain sharper.

What does “brain exercise” really mean from a neurological perspective?

Dr. Vivek Kumar: Mental exercises are essential for maintaining cognitive health, reducing age-related decline, and boosting mental resilience. By engaging in puzzles, sudoku, learning new skills or hobbies, and practicing mindfulness, individuals can improve memory, attention, and can easily regulate their emotions.

Is multitasking harming our brain more than helping it?

Dr. Vivek Kumar: Multitasking significantly hinders cognitive function and productivity by causing task-switching penalties, reducing efficiency by up to 40%. Chronic multitasking reduces attention span, fosters burnout, and poses safety risks, such as in distracted driving.

According to an American Psychological Association (APA) survey, roughly 40% of adults routinely multitask with digital devices, significantly increasing self-reported stress and lowering productivity.

Chronic multitaskers had inferior working memory performance and more difficulty filtering out irrelevant information, leading to increased mental fatigue and stress.

Do meditation and mindfulness have measurable benefits for the brain?

Dr. Vivek Kumar: Meditation and mindfulness practices may have a variety of health benefits and may help people improve the quality of their lives. Recent studies have investigated if meditation or mindfulness helps people manage anxiety, stress, depression, pain, or symptoms related to withdrawal from nicotine, alcohol, or opioids.

Meditation and mindfulness serve as powerful, evidence-based tools to reduce stress, improve mental clarity, and promote emotional regulation by anchoring attention to the present moment without judgment. These practices, including breathing exercises and quiet contemplation, reduce cortisol, lower blood pressure, alleviate anxiety, and enhance cognitive functions.

What are the early warning signs that someone’s cognitive health needs attention?

Memory loss that disrupts daily life

Poor judgment, leading to bad decisions

Loss of spontaneity and sense of initiative

Losing track of dates or knowing current location

Taking longer to complete normal daily tasks

Repeating questions or forgetting recently learned information

Losing things or misplacing them in odd places

Mood and personality changes

If you had to recommend three daily habits for a sharper brain, what would they be?

Dr. Vivek Kumar recommends the following habits for a sharper brain:

Solving puzzles like Sudoku

Learning new skills or hobbies

Increasing social interaction

Experts say that these age-defying routines aren’t exclusive or unattainable—they’re daily choices anyone can adopt. From the way they handle stress to how they care for their bodies and minds, these practices play a key role in maintaining a fresh, youthful glow well past midlife.

What daily habits help people in their 60s look decades younger?

Psychologists highlight a set of behaviors and mindsets that contribute to a younger appearance. These habits, practiced regularly, influence both how the body ages and how a person feels from the inside out.

Daily self-care is non-negotiable

Those who look younger than their age often commit to self-care as a daily priority. Regular exercise, balanced nutrition, quality sleep, and mental well-being form the foundation of their routine. It’s not about occasional indulgence but about steady, intentional habits that pay off over time.

They actively keep stress under control

Chronic stress leaves visible marks—wrinkles, tired eyes, dull skin. Youthful-looking individuals tend to manage stress through healthy strategies like meditation, walks, or meaningful social time. By protecting their emotional balance, they also protect their appearance.

They accept the aging process with grace

Rather than fighting every sign of age, they choose to embrace the process with grace. Accepting aging reduces anxiety and fosters inner confidence, which often translates into a more radiant, youthful presence. This mindset shift makes a noticeable difference.

Strong social bonds keep them vibrant

Strong social bonds are a powerful tool for aging well. People who invest in friendships and family ties often exude warmth and vitality. Sharing laughter, meaningful conversations, and support contributes to emotional well-being—and it shows on their faces.

A positive mindset shapes how they age

A genuinely positive attitude can act like a natural glow. Optimistic people handle challenges with resilience and focus on growth, which gives them an energetic presence that feels younger than their years.

They listen to their bodies and adapt

With age comes change, and those who age gracefully know how to adapt. They stay active while listening to their bodies, avoiding injury and maintaining their health. This respectful balance supports longevity and a youthful look.

They focus on well-being, not chasing youth

Ironically, the people who look youngest often aren’t fixated on appearance. Instead of stressing over every wrinkle, they focus on feeling good in their skin. That ease and self-acceptance reflect outwardly as confidence and vibrancy.

Restful nights are part of their routine

Sleep is one of the most effective, overlooked beauty tools. It’s during rest that the body regenerates and the skin renews itself. Those who prioritize consistent, quality sleep often wake up looking fresher and more energized.

Ultimately, looking youthful in your 60s isn’t about perfection or expensive fixes—it’s about consistent, meaningful choices that support your well-being from the inside out. By adopting these daily habits, you’re not just investing in your appearance, but in a vibrant, fulfilling life that shines through at every age.

Sleep is one of the most important things our body needs to function properly. It keeps our energy up, supports healthy digestion and other processes, as well as helps our brain stay sharp and focused. Worryingly, many of us often compromise on it the most. Skipping sleep or not getting enough or proper sleep can make people tired, cranky, and out of sorts. And that’s not all.

Dr Saurabh Sethi, a gastroenterologist and hepatologist based in California, shared a post on Instagram, outlining dos and don’ts for getting sound sleep. He wrote in the caption, “8 habits nobody told you about for better sleep… From a Doctor: Still drinking coffee the wrong way? Small habit shifts can make a big difference for your sleep quality.”

• Consistent Sleep Schedule: The doctor says, “Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day strengthens your circadian rhythm, helping you fall asleep faster and improving overall sleep quality.”
• Stress Management: Stress is responsible for the increase in the level of cortisol in the body, which can keep you alert and awake at night. Dealing with stress? Saurabh Sethi suggests trying techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or stretching before sleep to help you relax and fall asleep more easily.
• Limit Screen Time: “Phones, laptops, and TVs emit blue light, which suppresses melatonin (hormone that signals sleep time). Avoid screens at least 30 minutes before bedtime to reduce sleep disruption,” Dr Sethi explained.
• Prepare Good Environment: Unwanted noise, light, or fluctuating temperatures can affect sleep. To get a good 8-9 hours of sleep, he mentions in the post that people should choose a cool, dark, and quiet room.
• Avoid Caffeine At Night: Consuming coffee or other caffeinated drinks just a few hours before bed can disrupt sleep because caffeine blocks adenosine, a chemical that makes you feel sleepy. Avoid them right before bed.
• Regular Exercise: The doctor recommends, “Physical activity increases adenosine buildup, helping you feel sleepy at night and reduces stress hormones. However, avoid intense workouts too close to bedtime.”
• Avoid Heavy Meals At Night: Having heavy meals right before sleeping can keep you awake, as it keeps the digestive system busy, making you alert and keeping you from dozing off. Saurabh Sethi suggests keeping dinner light and having some lighter snacks if anyone feels hungry before sleeping.
• Cool Bedroom: A cooler room, with a temperature between 15-19 degrees Celsius, is good for quality sleep, as it lowers core body temperature and promotes relaxation.

A fitness coach’s advice on fat loss diets is getting attention online, and the message is quite simple: eat in a way that keeps you full so you don’t end up overeating later. In a recent thread on X, Will Stone shared a list of foods he says can help people lose body fat without constantly feeling hungry. The idea behind it is not extreme dieting, but choosing foods that naturally control appetite.

Why satiety matters in weight loss

Stone explained that many people struggle with fat loss because they are always hungry, and that usually leads to snacking or binge eating. According to him, the focus should be on foods that keep you full for longer.

He pointed out, “To lose fat without rebounding, you have to work with your biology, not against it.” He added that these foods have a high satiety index, meaning they help reduce hunger before extra calories are consumed. When that happens, staying in a calorie deficit becomes easier and less stressful.

Foods that help control hunger

The list begins with popcorn, which he described as high in volume but low in calories. It can fill you up quickly and help deal with cravings without adding too many calories. Whole eggs are also on the list. He stressed eating the entire egg, saying it can reduce hunger and support metabolism.

Chicken breast and white fish are included as lean protein sources. These foods not only keep you full but also require more energy to digest, which can support fat loss over time. Similarly, Greek yogurt is suggested for its high protein content and slow digestion, which helps prevent sweet cravings.

Broccoli is another recommendation. It is low in calories but high in fiber, which helps with digestion and keeps you feeling full for longer periods. Whole oats also made the list, as they release energy slowly and help avoid sudden hunger spikes.

Simple foods that make a difference

Some of the suggestions are everyday items that are easy to include in meals. Apples, for example, require chewing, which slows down eating and signals fullness faster. Red fruits were also mentioned as a low-sugar option that can add volume to meals.

Black coffee is another addition. Stone described it as a tool that can reduce appetite and provide energy without extra calories, though it is usually recommended without sugar or cream for best results.

Changing habits, not just meals

The broader point in Stone’s post was about changing eating habits rather than relying on short-term diets. He noted that keeping processed foods out of the kitchen can make a big difference.

He said, “Change your environment today. Build your meals around this list. Your body fat percentage will take care of itself.”

The takeaway is fairly clear. Instead of focusing only on cutting calories, choosing foods that naturally keep hunger in check may make weight loss more sustainable over time.

Here’s another weekend in the sultry summer heat and one can’t do without some #WorkoutMotivation. Some of you might already done with your morning workout routine, and some of you might be looking forward to it later in the evening today. As part of #WeekendMotivation today, we are going to talk about post workout rituals shared by celebrity fitness trainer Kayla Itsines. She highlights the fact that cooling down after a workout is as important as your training. If you want to continue making progress and reduce chances of injury, properly cooling down or following a post-workout routine is very important. A good post-workout routine can aid faster recovery and may even show results at a faster pace.

Weight loss: Following are a few tips you must follow as part of your post-workout routine

1. Drink water: After your workout, make sure you sip on some water. Drinking water after a workout helps in regulating your body temperature and also makes up for the fluid loss because of sweating. Drink water is an important part of your weight loss regime.

2. Cool down: Make sure you take a few minutes to cool down properly. It will help in normalising your heart rate and will also reduce stress in the body. Giving time to cool down will help take a few minutes to reflect on your workout and see your physical progress.

3. Refresh: Taking a quick shower after your workout can be helpful. It will not only prevent your pores from getting clogged, but will also leave you feeling fresh and energised for the rest of the day.

4. Stretch: Stretching should definitely be a part of your post-workout routine. Kayla suggests holding on to one stretch for 30 seconds or more. This will help in muscle recovery.

5. Have your post-workout meal: You do need refuelling after working out. This will post-workout snacking comes to play. You can opt for a post-workout meal or a post-workout snack, depending on how hungry you feel after exercising. Add some protein in your post-workout meal, like peanut butter or eggs. You don’t need a big meal for refuelling after exercising. It is a part of reenergising and refuelling you after a strenuous exercise routine. A healthy post-workout meal is important for weight loss.